Kuulmiskontroll

Kuulmiskontroll is a term used in Estonia to refer to a hearing examination or audiological assessment. It is a routine procedure designed to evaluate an individual's hearing ability across a range of frequencies and sound intensities. The primary purpose of kuulmiskontroll is to detect any signs of hearing loss, determine its severity and type, and identify potential underlying causes.

These examinations are typically conducted by audiologists or otolaryngologists (ear, nose, and throat doctors). The process often involves several tests, including pure-tone audiometry, which measures the softest sounds a person can hear at different pitches. Tympanometry may also be performed to assess the function of the middle ear. Speech audiometry is another common component, evaluating how well a person understands spoken words at various volume levels.

Kuulmiskontroll is recommended for individuals experiencing difficulties with hearing, such as trouble understanding conversations, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), or a feeling of fullness in the ear. It is also a crucial part of regular health check-ups, especially for children to monitor their auditory development and for older adults who are at a higher risk of age-related hearing loss. Early detection through kuulmiskontroll allows for timely intervention, which can include hearing aids, auditory rehabilitation, or treatment of underlying medical conditions, ultimately improving quality of life and communication abilities.