Kotnih

Kotnih is a traditional form of handwoven textile craft originating from the southern regions of India, particularly in states like Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The term "kotnih" refers to a type of fabric made from cotton or silk, often featuring intricate geometric or floral patterns. These textiles are typically produced using the *dharani* or *kalamkari* techniques, where designs are hand-painted or block-printed onto the fabric before weaving.

The craft involves skilled artisans who use natural dyes derived from plants, minerals, and insects, giving the textiles a rich, earthy color palette. Kotnih fabrics are commonly used for clothing, home decor, and ceremonial garments, such as sarees, lungis, and traditional attire worn during festivals. The durability and breathability of the fabric make it well-suited for warm climates.

Kotnih is not only valued for its aesthetic appeal but also for its cultural significance. It reflects the heritage of the region, with motifs often inspired by nature, mythology, and local folklore. The craft has been passed down through generations, with families preserving techniques to maintain authenticity.

In recent years, there has been a revival of interest in handwoven textiles like kotnih, driven by a growing appreciation for sustainable and artisanal products. Efforts to promote fair trade and support local artisans have helped sustain this traditional craft, ensuring its continued relevance in modern times.