Konstitutiokuningaskunta
Konstitutiokuningaskunta refers to a form of government where a monarch's powers are limited by a constitution. This means that while a monarch is still the head of state, their authority is not absolute and must be exercised within the framework of established laws and principles. The constitution typically outlines the powers and responsibilities of the monarch, as well as those of other branches of government, such as the legislature and judiciary. In most constitutional monarchies, the monarch's role is largely ceremonial, with real political power resting with elected officials like a prime minister and parliament. This system blends the tradition and symbolism of monarchy with the democratic principles of representative government. The specific powers of the monarch can vary significantly between different constitutional monarchies, ranging from possessing some residual executive authority to being a purely symbolic figurehead. This governmental structure is found in many countries around the world, including the United Kingdom, Spain, Sweden, and Japan. The balance of power between the monarch and the elected government is a defining characteristic of each individual constitutional monarchy.