Kohanamiseni

Kohanamiseni is a traditional Japanese string instrument that belongs to the family of *koto* (琴) instruments. It is a smaller, more portable variant of the *koto*, designed primarily for solo performances and often used in classical Japanese music (*gagaku*) and courtly traditions. The name "kohanamiseni" is not widely recognized in modern terminology; however, it may refer to a specific regional or historical variant of the *koto* or a related instrument like the *kohō* (小箏), which is a smaller, 13-stringed version of the standard 13-string *koto*.

The *kohō* is the most common instrument associated with this description, featuring a shorter neck and a smaller body, making it easier to handle than the larger *koto*. It produces a softer, more delicate sound, often used in intimate settings or as a companion to vocal performances. The instrument is typically played while seated, with the player pressing the strings against a movable bridge to produce different pitches. Traditional *kohō* music often incorporates microtonal intervals, reflecting the refined tonal nuances of Japanese classical music.

Historically, the *kohō* was favored in aristocratic circles during the Edo period (1603–1868) and remains a staple in traditional Japanese music education. While less common than the *koto*, it is still performed in contemporary settings, including concerts, cultural festivals, and educational demonstrations. The instrument’s construction and playing technique closely resemble those of the *koto*, though its smaller size and lighter frame distinguish it from its larger counterpart.