Koalesenssiteorian

Koalesenssiteorian, often simply referred to as coalescence theory, is a concept used in various scientific fields, primarily in evolutionary biology and linguistics. In evolutionary biology, it describes the process where distinct populations or species gradually merge into a single, larger population or species. This can occur due to factors like increased gene flow, successful interbreeding, or environmental changes that bring previously separated groups together. The outcome is a reduction in genetic diversity compared to the original separate entities, as the genetic material becomes mixed.

In linguistics, koalesenssiteorian refers to the process by which distinct dialects or languages merge over time. This merging can be driven by factors such as increased contact between speakers, migration, or political and social pressures that encourage linguistic uniformity. As a result of this coalescence, shared features become more prevalent, and the original distinctions between the languages or dialects diminish, potentially leading to the formation of a new, unified linguistic form. The term emphasizes the idea of coming together or fusing, highlighting the gradual nature of the unification process.