Klórhexidinre

Klórhexidinre, also known as chlorhexidine, is an antiseptic and disinfectant agent. It is widely used in healthcare settings for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, effective against a range of bacteria, yeasts, fungi, and some viruses. Its primary mechanism of action involves disrupting the cell membranes of microorganisms, leading to cell death.

Chlorhexidine is commonly found in mouthwashes to prevent gum disease and reduce plaque formation. It is also incorporated into surgical scrubs and skin disinfectants to prepare the skin before procedures and to reduce the risk of infection. In wound care, it can be used to clean and disinfect minor cuts, scrapes, and burns.

While generally safe when used as directed, chlorhexidine can cause side effects. These may include skin irritation, allergic reactions, and staining of teeth or dental restorations if used orally for extended periods. It is important to follow product instructions and consult a healthcare professional if any adverse effects are experienced. Its use is generally not recommended for individuals with known hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine.