Kleinlich

Kleinlich is a German adjective describing behavior or attitudes that fixate on trivial details or minor faults. It carries a negative connotation, implying petty nitpicking, overly strict rule-keeping, or pedantic fussiness. The term can refer to people, decisions, or institutions, and is often used to criticize someone who prioritizes trifles over broader goals or cooperation.

In usage, kleinlich describes both personal traits and administrative conduct. For example, a person who objects to every minor deviation or a policy that imposes many small requirements can be called kleinlich. It can appear in everyday speech as well as in written critique, especially when the speaker wants to stress that the focus on details stands in the way of progress or fairness.

Etymologically, kleinlich derives from klein meaning small and the suffix -lich, forming an adjective that conveys smallness or trifling. Over time it acquired a pejorative nuance, similar to the English nitpicky or pedantic.

Related terms include pedantisch and pingelig, which describe similar obsession with details, sometimes slightly stronger. Opposites would include großzügig, pragmatisch, or konzentriert auf das Wesentliche.