Kevätkauden

Kevätkauden is a term used in Finnish to denote the spring season, the period of transition from winter to summer. In meteorology, spring is defined as March 1 to May 31 in Finland; in astronomy it runs from the vernal equinox, usually March 20 or 21, to the summer solstice, around June 20 or 21. The two definitions overlap but differ in exact dates.

Climate and daylight change characterize kevätkauden. Temperatures rise, snow and ice melt, and the landscape thaws. Daylight increases markedly, with longer evenings and more sunlight, affecting daily routines and energy use. Ecologically, plants begin to bud and flower, rivers swell from thawing ice and snowmelt, and migratory birds return to the region.

Impact on activities is notable. Agricultural sowing and horticultural work resume as conditions become workable, and outdoor recreation and tourism gain momentum after winter. Infrastructure and maintenance tasks are often prioritized to address winter damage and prepare for summer use.

Culturally, kevätkauden is associated with seasonal changes in behavior, celebrations, and foods typical of springtime in Finnish regions. The experience of the season can vary by location, with southern areas warming earlier and northern areas experiencing a more gradual transition, sometimes with lingering snow or severe weather conditions. Overall, kevätkauden marks a clear shift from winter chill to growing warmth and renewed outdoor life.