Kestävyystieteet

Kestävyystieteet, or sustainability science, is an interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on understanding and addressing the complex interactions between human societies and the natural environment. Its primary goal is to promote sustainable development, which aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

This field draws upon knowledge from a wide range of disciplines, including natural sciences, social sciences, economics, ethics, and policy. Researchers in sustainability science often investigate issues such as climate change, biodiversity loss, resource depletion, poverty, and social inequality. They seek to identify the root causes of these problems and to develop innovative solutions that are environmentally sound, socially equitable, and economically viable.

Key concepts within sustainability science include ecological limits, carrying capacity, resilience, and environmental justice. It emphasizes systems thinking, recognizing that environmental and social problems are interconnected and require integrated approaches. The field also promotes participatory research methods, often involving collaboration with communities, policymakers, and stakeholders to ensure that solutions are practical and widely accepted.

The ultimate aim of sustainability science is to contribute to a transition towards a more sustainable future. This involves not only scientific research but also the application of knowledge to inform policy decisions, guide technological innovation, and foster behavioral change at individual and societal levels. It acknowledges the urgency of global challenges and seeks to provide a scientific basis for effective action.