Keskivartalolämpötila

Keskivartalolämpötila, often translated as core body temperature, refers to the temperature of the body's internal organs, including the brain, heart, and abdominal organs. This temperature is crucial for maintaining normal physiological functions and is tightly regulated by the body's thermoregulatory system. Unlike peripheral body temperature, which can fluctuate significantly with environmental conditions, core body temperature remains relatively stable.

The normal range for human core body temperature is typically considered to be around 37 degrees Celsius (98.6 degrees Fahrenheit), though it can vary slightly between individuals and throughout the day. Factors such as time of day, physical activity, and hormonal changes can influence core body temperature. The hypothalamus, a region in the brain, acts as the body's thermostat, sensing temperature changes and initiating mechanisms to either conserve heat or dissipate it.

Measuring core body temperature can be done through various methods, including rectal, esophageal, or ear canal thermometers. These methods are generally considered more accurate for determining core temperature than oral or axillary (armpit) measurements, which reflect peripheral temperature. Deviations from the normal core body temperature can indicate health issues such as fever (elevated temperature) or hypothermia (lowered temperature). Understanding and monitoring core body temperature is important in medical settings for diagnosing and managing various conditions.