Kehitysvammaisten

Kehitysvammaisten is a Finnish term that translates to "people with intellectual disabilities." It refers to individuals who have a significant impairment in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior that originated before the age of 18. Intellectual functioning is generally understood as a person's general mental capacity, including learning, reasoning, problem-solving, and abstract thinking. Adaptive behavior refers to the collection of conceptual, social, and practical skills that are learned and performed by people in order to function in everyday life.

The term "kehitysvammaisten" is used in Finland to describe a specific group of individuals and to refer to services, support systems, and organizations dedicated to their well-being. In Finnish society, there is a focus on inclusion and ensuring that people with intellectual disabilities have the opportunity to live fulfilling lives and participate in their communities. This includes access to education, employment, housing, and social activities.

Support for individuals with intellectual disabilities in Finland is provided through various channels, including municipal services, specialized organizations, and non-governmental associations. These services aim to promote independence, support individual strengths, and address specific needs. The terminology and approach to supporting individuals with intellectual disabilities have evolved over time, reflecting a growing understanding of human rights and the importance of person-centered care. The emphasis is on recognizing the unique potential and dignity of each individual.