Keemiaharude

Keemiaharude refers to the various branches or subdisciplines within the broad field of chemistry. Chemistry itself is the scientific study of matter and its properties, as well as how matter changes. Due to the vastness of this subject, it is typically divided into several major areas to facilitate study and research.

One of the most fundamental branches is inorganic chemistry, which focuses on the properties and behavior of inorganic compounds, generally those that do not contain carbon. Organic chemistry, conversely, is the study of carbon-containing compounds, which form the basis of life and many synthetic materials. Physical chemistry applies the principles of physics to the study of chemical systems and phenomena, examining concepts like thermodynamics, kinetics, and quantum mechanics. Analytical chemistry is concerned with the identification, quantification, and characterization of chemical substances. Biochemistry investigates the chemical processes that occur within living organisms.

Other significant branches include polymer chemistry, focusing on macromolecules; materials chemistry, dealing with the synthesis, structure, properties, and applications of materials; and theoretical chemistry, which uses mathematical and computational methods to explain and predict chemical phenomena. Each of these branches often overlaps with others, reflecting the interconnected nature of chemical science. The study of keemiaharude allows for specialized knowledge and targeted research within the diverse landscape of chemistry.