Katselukykyä

Katselukykyä, the Finnish word for visual acuity, refers to the clarity or sharpness of vision. It is a measure of how well an individual can see fine details at a distance. This is typically assessed using standardized charts, such as the Snellen chart, where individuals are asked to read lines of letters that decrease in size. The results are often expressed as a fraction, like 20/20, which indicates normal visual acuity. A lower number in the second position of the fraction (e.g., 20/40) signifies poorer vision, meaning one has to be closer to an object to see it as clearly as someone with normal vision can from a greater distance.

Factors influencing katselukykyä include the refractive state of the eye (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism), the health of the retina and optic nerve, and the presence of any eye conditions like cataracts or glaucoma. Good visual acuity is crucial for many daily activities, including reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Regular eye examinations are recommended to monitor visual acuity and detect any potential problems early. In cases of reduced katselukykyä, corrective lenses such as glasses or contact lenses, or in some instances, surgical interventions, may be prescribed to improve vision.