Kastism

Kastism refers to a political ideology and movement that emerged in the Philippines, primarily associated with the political family of Ferdinand E. Marcos and his son, Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. The term is derived from the surname "Marcos" and encapsulates a blend of nationalism, populism, and a strong emphasis on national unity and development. Proponents of Kastism often advocate for a robust national government capable of driving economic progress and ensuring social stability. Key tenets include a belief in strong leadership, a unified national identity, and a focus on infrastructure development and agricultural modernization.

The ideology draws inspiration from historical periods of strong leadership in the Philippines and seeks to revive a sense of national pride and collective purpose. While its proponents frame Kastism as a progressive force for national advancement, critics often associate it with authoritarian tendencies and historical controversies surrounding the Marcos regime. The movement has seen a resurgence in recent years, particularly with the electoral success of Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., who has incorporated elements of Kastism into his platform, emphasizing unity and a return to perceived past glories. The discourse surrounding Kastism is complex, involving debates about governance, national identity, and historical interpretation within the Philippine context.