Küstenerosion
Küstenerosion is the process by which shorelines are worn away by the action of waves, currents, tides, and wind. This natural phenomenon is a fundamental part of coastal dynamics, reshaping landscapes over time. The primary agents driving Küstenerosion are wave energy, which directly impacts the shoreline, and longshore drift, the movement of sediment along the coast. Factors influencing the rate of erosion include the type of rock or sediment making up the coast, its geological structure, the intensity and direction of wave action, and sea-level rise.
Coastal landforms such as cliffs, beaches, and dunes are all susceptible to erosion. Cliffs are often undercut
In response to significant erosion, various management strategies are employed. Hard engineering solutions include building seawalls,