Käkimplantatsplanering

Käkimplantatsplanering refers to the process of preparing for the placement of dental implants in the jawbone. This involves a thorough evaluation of the patient's oral health and anatomical structures to ensure the successful and long-term stability of the implants. The planning stage is crucial and typically begins with a comprehensive clinical examination. This includes assessing the condition of existing teeth, gums, and jawbone density.

Radiographic imaging plays a vital role in käkimplantatsplanering. Standard dental X-rays, such as panoramic views (orthopantomograms), provide an overview of the entire jaw. More detailed imaging, like computed tomography (CT) scans, is often employed to generate 3D views of the jawbone. These images allow dentists to precisely measure bone height, width, and density, identify vital anatomical structures like nerves and sinuses, and determine the optimal position and angulation for implant placement.

Furthermore, käkimplantatsplanering may involve taking impressions of the patient's teeth and gums to create study models. These models can be used to simulate the surgical procedure and plan the final prosthetic restoration. In some cases, digital planning software is utilized, allowing for virtual implant placement on the 3D CT data. This digital approach can aid in creating surgical guides, which are custom-made templates that assist the surgeon in accurately placing the implants during the procedure. Patient factors, such as medical history, smoking habits, and oral hygiene practices, are also considered to assess suitability and potential risks.