Julkisissakin

Julkisissakin is a concept in Finnish law that refers to the principle of public disclosure or transparency. It is a fundamental principle in Finnish administrative law, ensuring that the actions and decisions of public authorities are open to scrutiny by the public. This principle is rooted in the belief that public authorities should act in the public interest and that the public has a right to know how their affairs are managed.

The concept of julkisissakin is enshrined in the Finnish Constitution, which states that the public has the right to know about the actions and decisions of public authorities. This right is further elaborated in various laws and regulations, including the Act on the Openness of Government Activities and the Act on the Openness of Government Information.

Julkisissakin applies to all public authorities, including municipalities, regional councils, and central government agencies. It covers a wide range of activities, from the preparation of budgets and the allocation of public funds to the conduct of public procurement and the implementation of public policies.

The principle of julkisissakin is balanced with the need for confidentiality and the protection of personal data. Public authorities are required to disclose information in a manner that respects the privacy rights of individuals and the legitimate interests of other parties.

In practice, julkisissakin is enforced through a combination of legal provisions, administrative guidelines, and judicial oversight. Public authorities are required to maintain registers of their activities and decisions, which are open to inspection by the public. They are also required to respond to requests for information in a timely and transparent manner.

The principle of julkisissakin is an important aspect of Finnish democracy, promoting accountability, transparency, and public trust in the institutions of government. It is a key tool for ensuring that public authorities act in the public interest and that the public has a voice in the management of its affairs.