Jokaiset

Jokaiset is a Finnish linguistic term that serves as the nominative plural form of jokainen, meaning “each one” or “every person” within a group. It functions as a pronoun or determiner and is used to refer to all members of a set, similar to the English word “everyone.” In neutral usage it can stand alone as the subject of a sentence, or appear directly before a noun to emphasize individual members of the group.

In practice, jokaiset highlights the individuality of members within a collective. It is commonly used to express that every person, without exception, has a certain quality or status. Examples include: Jokaiset olivat paikalla (Everyone was present) and Jokaiset osallistujat saivat todistuksensa (Every participant received their certificate). The construction often conveys a sense of inclusive emphasis rather than lumping the group together.

Usage and style notes: Jokaiset is widely understood in Finnish and appears in both spoken and written language. In more formal contexts, speakers may opt for kaik‑ki or use jokainen with a plural noun, depending on nuance and emphasis. Some writers prefer kaikille or kaikkien as alternative ways to express the totality of a group. The choice between jokaiset, kaikki, and jokainen depends on the desired focus—individuals within the group versus the group as a whole.

Etymology and related terms: Jokaiset derives from jokainen, the singular form meaning “each one.” Related terms include kaikki (all) and jokainen (each). Understanding jokaiset helps clarify how Finnish markers of number and person encode inclusivity and emphasis in discourse.