Jogszabálysértés

Jogszabálysértés refers to an act or omission that violates a legal provision. It encompasses a broad range of conduct that infringes upon established laws, regulations, decrees, or other legally binding norms. The consequence of a jogszabálysértés depends on its nature and the specific legal framework it contravenes.

In Hungary, jogszabálysértés can be categorized into several types. Petty offenses, known as szabálysértés, are typically minor infractions with less severe penalties, often handled by administrative bodies or police. These might include things like minor traffic violations or public order disturbances. More serious infringements fall under the umbrella of bűncselekmény, or criminal offense. These are acts deemed sufficiently harmful to society to warrant prosecution by the state and potential punishment by courts, ranging from fines to imprisonment.

Beyond these, there are also instances of polgári jogi jogszabálysértés, which involve breaches of civil law, such as contract violations or torts. These typically result in civil liability, meaning the infringing party may be required to compensate the injured party for damages. Furthermore, administrative law violations, known as közigazgatási jogszabálysértés, occur when individuals or entities fail to comply with regulations set by administrative authorities, often leading to fines or other administrative sanctions. Understanding the specific type of jogszabálysértés is crucial for determining the applicable legal consequences and procedures.