JMBG
JMBG stands for Jedinstveni matični broj građana, the unique identification number used for citizens in several states of the former Yugoslavia, notably Serbia, Montenegro, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is issued by government civil registers and is intended to provide a single, persistent ID across public services and administrative procedures.
The JMBG is a 13-digit number that encodes personal and demographic information. The digits generally reflect
The final digit is a check digit used to validate the number. It is calculated from the
Uses and significance: JMBG is used across civil registration, health care, education, taxation, social security, and
Status: JMBG remains in use in Serbia, Montenegro, and Bosnia and Herzegovina, though some jurisdictions have
See also: Personal identification numbers; civil registration systems.