Ismiliyya

Ismiliyya is a city located in the Nile Delta region of Egypt. It is situated on the western bank of the Suez Canal, approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) northeast of Cairo. The city serves as a major administrative and industrial center for the Ismaïlia Governorate. Ismiliyya's strategic location has made it historically significant, particularly in relation to the Suez Canal's operation and management.

The city was founded in 1863 by Khedive Ismail Pasha during the construction of the Suez Canal. It was designed as a European-style town to house the engineers and administrators involved in the project. This influence is still visible in some of its architecture. Ismiliyya played a role in various historical events, including the Suez Crisis of 1956.

Economically, Ismiliyya relies heavily on its proximity to the Suez Canal, which facilitates trade and transport. The city is also an agricultural hub, with fertile land in the surrounding region producing crops like fruits and vegetables. Ismiliyya has a significant industrial base, including food processing and manufacturing. The city is known for its pleasant climate and green spaces, often referred to as the "Garden City of Egypt." It is also a popular destination for domestic tourism.