Irányítószám

Irányítószám, which translates to "postal code" or "ZIP code" in English, is a system of numerical codes used by postal services to sort and deliver mail efficiently. In Hungary, the irányítószám is a four-digit number. The first digit generally indicates the county or major city, with different ranges assigned to different regions of the country. For example, postal codes starting with 1 are for Budapest, while those starting with 2 are for the northern Transdanubian region.

The second digit further refines the geographical area within that region, and the last two digits typically identify a specific town, city, or even a particular district within a larger urban area. The purpose of the irányítószám is to streamline the sorting process at post offices, allowing machines and postal workers to quickly identify the destination of a letter or package. This speed and accuracy are crucial for the timely delivery of mail across the nation.

When addressing mail within Hungary, the irányítószám is placed before the city name. For example, a typical Hungarian address would look like: Irányítószám Város. This standardized format is essential for the smooth operation of the postal system, ensuring that mail reaches its intended recipient without unnecessary delays. The system has evolved over time to accommodate population growth and changes in administrative divisions, but its core function of facilitating mail delivery remains constant.