Interkalandi

Interkalandi is a term that generally refers to a biogeographical or ecological concept related to the interconnection and interaction between the regions of Calabria and Sicily, two prominent Mediterranean regions located in southern Italy. The term highlights the ecological and cultural exchanges that occur across the Strait of Messina, which separates the island of Sicily from mainland Calabria.

In ecological studies, interkalandi emphasizes the shared biodiversity, habitats, and migratory patterns that involve species traveling, breeding, or residing in both regions. The Strait of Messina serves as a natural corridor facilitating the movement of marine and terrestrial species, contributing to the region's unique ecological diversity. This interconnectedness influences conservation efforts, biodiversity management, and ecological research focused on the Mediterranean basin.

Culturally, interkalandi also reflects the historical interactions and exchanges between the populations of Calabria and Sicily, shaped by trade, migration, and historical events. The shared customs, dialects, and traditions illustrate a long-standing social and cultural link across this geographical divide.

Although the term is not widely used in formal scientific literature, it functions as a conceptual bridge to consider the ecological and socio-cultural unity of these neighboring regions. Understanding interkalandi can be valuable for integrated regional planning, environmental protection, and the preservation of cultural heritage.

Overall, interkalandi symbolizes the natural and cultural ties that bind Calabria and Sicily, emphasizing their interconnected ecosystems and shared human history within the Mediterranean landscape.