Interdentalräume

Interdentalräume, also known as interdental spaces or interdental papillae when referring to the gum tissue within these spaces, are the areas between adjacent teeth. These spaces are naturally present and play a crucial role in oral health. Their size and shape vary depending on the individual's dental anatomy, including the curvature of the teeth and the health of the gums.

The primary function of interdental spaces is to facilitate the proper distribution of chewing forces and to prevent food debris from accumulating excessively between teeth. However, these areas are also common sites for plaque accumulation, which can lead to various dental problems if not properly cleaned. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that, if left undisturbed, can cause cavities and gum disease.

To maintain oral hygiene, cleaning interdentalräume is essential. Standard toothbrushing alone often cannot effectively reach these areas. Therefore, interdental cleaning aids are recommended. These include dental floss, interdental brushes, and water flossers. Dental floss is a thin thread used to slide between teeth and scrape away plaque and food particles. Interdental brushes are small brushes designed to fit into the larger spaces between teeth. Water flossers use a targeted stream of water to dislodge debris and plaque. Regular cleaning of interdentalräume is a vital component of a comprehensive oral hygiene routine, contributing to the prevention of decay and gum inflammation.