Inkblocking

Inkblocking is a technique used in drawing and illustration to create areas of solid color or deep shadow using ink. It is particularly associated with the historical development of comics and animation. The process involves carefully applying ink to a surface, typically paper or a similar medium, to fill in specific regions of a drawing. Unlike linework, which uses lines to define form, inkblocking aims to create a sense of mass and volume through the dense application of ink.

This technique was often employed by artists to achieve strong contrasts and to simplify complex images, especially in early printing processes where subtle tonal variations were difficult to reproduce. By blocking in areas of shadow or color, artists could quickly establish a visual hierarchy and guide the viewer's eye. It allowed for the creation of dramatic lighting effects and helped to define the shapes of objects and characters.

Inkblocking is distinct from techniques like stippling or cross-hatching, which use patterns of dots or lines to create tonal effects. Inkblocking relies on the solid, unbroken mass of ink to achieve its desired result. While often associated with traditional ink drawings, the concept of blocking in solid areas of color or tone can be seen in digital art as well, though the methods of application differ. It remains a fundamental skill for illustrators and comic artists looking to achieve bold visual statements.