Induskasta

Induskasta is a term that emerged from discussions surrounding caste-like social stratification within the Indian diaspora, particularly in Western countries. It refers to the phenomenon where caste identities and hierarchies, originating from the Indian subcontinent, are maintained and sometimes reinterpreted by people of Indian descent living abroad. This can manifest in various social spheres, including marriage, community organizations, and even professional networks.

The persistence of caste in the diaspora is a complex issue. Factors contributing to its continuation include endogamy, the practice of marrying within one's own caste group, which is often facilitated by community networks and online platforms. Caste-based associations and cultural organizations also play a role in preserving these identities and providing support structures for members. Furthermore, the desire to maintain cultural heritage and social connections can inadvertently reinforce caste distinctions.

Scholars and activists have raised concerns about the implications of induskasta, arguing that it can perpetuate discrimination and inequality, mirroring the challenges faced within India. The adaptation of caste systems in new social and political contexts abroad can also lead to unique forms of discrimination and social exclusion. Debates around induskasta often involve discussions about assimilation, cultural preservation, and the fight against caste-based prejudice in transnational communities.