Individuierung

Individuierung is a term originating from philosophy and psychology, most notably associated with the work of Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung. It describes the process of psychological development where an individual integrates their conscious and unconscious aspects to become a more complete and distinct self. This process involves differentiating oneself from the collective unconscious and societal norms while also recognizing and incorporating one's unique potentials and archetypes.

Jung viewed individuazione not as a pursuit of ego-centricity, but as a lifelong journey towards wholeness. It is characterized by the exploration of one's shadow, anima/animus, and other archetypal complexes, and their subsequent integration into the personality. The goal is to achieve a balance between the personal self and the wider world, leading to greater self-awareness, authenticity, and a sense of purpose.

The process is often challenging and can involve periods of conflict and disorientation as the individual confronts repressed or unacknowledged parts of themselves. Success in individuazione results in a more integrated personality, capable of experiencing a deeper connection to oneself and the world, and a greater capacity for fulfilling one's unique destiny. It is a dynamic and ongoing transformation rather than a final state.