Inbreedingin
Inbreedingin is a term used to describe the mating of genetically related individuals, which increases the likelihood that offspring will inherit identical alleles from a shared ancestor. In many biological contexts the phenomenon is simply called inbreeding, but the concept is commonly analyzed through population genetics and genealogy.
Genetically, inbreeding raises homozygosity and reduces heterozygosity across the genome. The coefficient of inbreeding (F) quantifies
Consequences of inbreeding include inbreeding depression, which can reduce fitness, fertility, and survival in many species.
Prevalence and detection vary by population structure. In small or isolated populations, threatened species, and certain
Management and mitigation include avoiding close matings, encouraging outcrossing or gene flow, and implementing breeding programs
Ethical and policy considerations underscore the need to respect cultural practices, welfare concerns, and conservation priorities