Idegenforgalmi

Idegenforgalmi is a Hungarian term formed as an adjective from idegenforgalom, referring to tourism activities, products and policies aimed at attracting visitors, especially from outside the domestic market. In general usage, idegenforgalmi denotes the field of tourism as an economic activity, encompassing both inbound tourism (külföldi turisták) and domestic tourism (belföldi turisták).

The scope of the idegenforgalmi sector includes accommodation (hotels, guesthouses), catering and other hospitality services, transport and mobility, travel agencies and tour operators, and a wide range of attractions such as cultural heritage sites, natural landscapes, events and experiences. It also covers product development, marketing, and destination management intended to increase the attractiveness and accessibility of a place for visitors. The term is used for policy and planning contexts as well as for describing specific sectors or products, such as idegenforgalmi termék or idegenforgalmi szolgáltatások.

Economic and social impact: Tourism is an important source of income, employment and foreign exchange; it can support regional development and balance of payments, but also presents challenges like seasonality, environmental impact and strain on local infrastructure. Sustainable idegenforgalmi development seeks to balance growth with cultural preservation and natural resource protection, and may involve stakeholder cooperation, pricing strategies, and capacity management.

Measurement and data: Governments and statistical offices track indicators such as tourist arrivals, overnight stays, and tourism receipts within the idegenforgalmi sector, using classifications aligned with national or European statistical systems.