IOC

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is a non-governmental organization responsible for overseeing the Olympic Movement and organizing the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Founded on June 23, 1894, in Athens, Greece, the IOC aims to promote Olympism, a philosophy that strives to encourage sport, culture, and education for global development and peace.

The IOC's primary functions include selecting host cities for the Olympic Games, establishing rules and regulations for Olympic sports, and ensuring the integrity and fairness of competitions. It also works to promote doping-free sports and foster sustainable practices in hosting games. The organization supports international sports federations, National Olympic Committees (NOCs), and other stakeholders within the Olympic Movement.

Headquartered in Lausanne, Switzerland, the IOC is composed of member countries and individual members who are elected by the organization's General Assembly. The President, the highest-ranking official, leads the IOC and is responsible for its strategic direction. The IOC collaborates with numerous international sports organizations and governments to coordinate activities and uphold the Olympic Charter, a set of rules and ethical standards guiding the movement.

Throughout its history, the IOC has been influential in promoting sport for development and peace, as well as advocating for gender equality and inclusivity within the Olympic community. Despite facing various controversies related to governance, doping scandals, and hosting bids, the IOC remains a central institution in the global sporting landscape.

The IOC’s mission is to promote Olympism and organize the Olympic Games to contribute to a peaceful and better world through sport. It continues to evolve to adapt to contemporary challenges and ensure the Olympic Movement remains a unifying force worldwide.