Hooldekeskus

Hooldekeskus is a Finnish term for a residential care facility that provides round-the-clock care and supervision for adults who cannot live independently due to age, illness, or disability. Hooldekeskukset are part of the country’s social welfare and health care system and can be operated by municipalities or private service providers, typically under public funding and oversight. The primary purpose is to ensure safe accommodation and continuous support for daily activities, health needs, and quality of life.

Typical services include accommodation, meals, personal care such as bathing and dressing, assistance with mobility, medication management, and 24-hour on-site staffing. Medical and nursing services are available, and residents may have access to rehabilitation therapies, social and recreational activities, transportation to appointments, and support for daily routines. Safety features, accessibility, and individualized care plans are emphasized to meet varying needs.

Staffing usually comprises registered nurses or practical nurses, care assistants, social workers, and professionals such as physiotherapists or occupational therapists. A care plan, created in collaboration with the resident and their family or representatives, guides ongoing support and any changes in care needs. Regular reassessments help adapt services over time.

Admission generally follows an assessment by municipal social services, with decisions based on care needs, available capacity, and funding. Funding is mainly public, with residents paying service fees based on income and assets; private pay options may also exist. Hooldekeskus operates alongside other care options, such as home care (kotihoito) and service housing (palveluasuminen), offering a higher level of on-site care and supervision when needed.