Hautüberschuss

Hautüberschuss, also known as acanthosis nigricans, is a skin condition characterized by dark, velvety, and thickened patches on the skin, typically found in body folds such as the neck, armpits, and groin. The term "Hautüberschuss" translates to "skin excess" in German, reflecting the condition's appearance of excessive skin.

The cause of Hautüberschuss is not fully understood, but it is often associated with insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. These conditions can lead to an increase in insulin levels, which in turn can cause the skin to produce more melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. This results in the dark patches seen in the condition.

Hautüberschuss is more common in individuals with type 2 diabetes, but it can also occur in those without diabetes, particularly in children and adolescents. It is important to note that Hautüberschuss is not a disease in itself but rather a sign of an underlying metabolic disorder.

The condition is typically benign and does not require treatment. However, it can be a sign of an underlying health issue, and individuals with Hautüberschuss should consult a healthcare provider for evaluation and management of any associated metabolic conditions. Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and weight loss can help improve insulin sensitivity and potentially alleviate Hautüberschuss.