Hatásleírás

Hatásleírás is a Hungarian term that translates to "description of effect" or "impact statement." It is most commonly used in the context of environmental impact assessments (EIAs) or regulatory processes. A hatásleírás is a formal document that details the potential positive and negative consequences of a proposed project, activity, or policy on the environment and human well-being.

The purpose of a hatásleírás is to provide decision-makers with comprehensive information to evaluate the feasibility and sustainability of a proposal. It typically includes an analysis of the current state of the affected environment, identifies potential impacts across various domains such as air quality, water resources, biodiversity, soil, noise levels, and socio-economic factors, and proposes mitigation measures to minimize or offset any adverse effects. The document also often outlines monitoring plans to track actual impacts once the project is implemented.

In Hungary, the preparation and review of a hatásleírás are legally mandated for certain types of developments. It serves as a crucial tool for public consultation, allowing affected communities and stakeholders to voice their concerns and contribute to the decision-making process. The rigor and scope of a hatásleírás can vary depending on the scale and nature of the proposed undertaking. Its ultimate goal is to promote responsible development by ensuring that potential environmental and social costs are thoroughly understood and addressed.