Hataouas

Hataouas is a small inland town located in the Oriental region of Morocco, situated approximately 45 kilometres southeast of the provincial capital, Oujda. The town lies at an elevation of about 650 metres above sea level, within a predominantly semi-arid landscape that supports both agriculture and pastoral activities. According to the most recent census data, Hataouas has a population of roughly 3,200 residents, with a demographic profile that reflects a mix of long‑settled families and newer migrants moving from rural areas in search of employment opportunities.

The local economy is largely driven by agriculture, with date palms, olives and barley forming the core of crop production. Small‑scale livestock farming, particularly sheep and goats, also supplements household incomes. In recent years the municipal council has invested in irrigation improvements and road maintenance to stimulate agricultural output and improve connectivity to larger markets in Oujda and the neighboring city of Jijel. A weekly souk operates on Thursdays, featuring goods ranging from fresh produce to artisanal crafts, and serves as a social hub for the surrounding rural communities.

Hataouas is served by a single railway stop on the modest Oujda‑Jijel line, providing daily passenger and freight services. In addition to the rail link, a network of provincial roads ensures access to regional highways, facilitating movement of goods and people. Public services include a primary school, a health clinic, and a municipal administrative office, all of which cater to the needs of local residents. Cultural life in the town revolves around traditional music and seasonal festivals, particularly those associated with the harvest of olives and dates, which attract visitors from neighbouring districts.