Haojing

Haojing is a toponym used in China to refer to several distinct places, and it can also appear in historical texts as the name of an administrative center. The specific characters behind Haojing and their meanings vary by location, though the suffix jing commonly denotes a capital or seat of administration in Chinese place names.

In modern usage, Haojing names appear for multiple small towns and villages scattered across different provinces. These places are typically documented in provincial or county gazetteers and are identified in official records by their higher-level jurisdiction rather than as standalone cities. There is no single Haojing that stands out as a major urban center.

Historically, references to Haojing appear sporadically in classical literature and dynastic records. In some cases, Haojing may denote a regional capital, frontier post, or other administrative center, but such identifications depend on the source and period and are not universally agreed.

Etymology and interpretation: because the name is formed from Chinese characters that can vary, Haojing does not have a single fixed meaning. The element jing most often means capital, while the first element can convey different meanings such as vast, grand, or other descriptors.

See also: Chinese place names; toponymy in China; list of towns and villages by toponym.