Handrear

Handrear refers to the practice of artificially feeding and caring for young animals that have been orphaned or separated from their natural parent(s). This process is often undertaken when the mother is unable to nurse or care for her offspring due to death, illness, rejection, or abandonment. Handrearing requires dedicated time and effort, as the young animal needs to be fed at regular intervals, often multiple times a day, with a specialized formula or appropriate food.

The specific needs of the animal, including diet, feeding method, temperature regulation, and hygiene, are critical for successful handrearing. Different species have vastly different nutritional requirements and feeding techniques. For instance, mammals might require milk replacers, while birds might need a specific gruel or insects. Maintaining a clean environment and providing appropriate warmth are also essential to prevent illness and ensure proper development.

Handrearing is a common practice in wildlife rehabilitation centers, zoos, and by experienced pet owners who encounter orphaned or abandoned young. The ultimate goal is often to return the animal to the wild if it is a wild species, or to ensure it grows into a healthy and well-adjusted individual if it is a domestic animal. Success depends on understanding the species' specific needs and providing consistent, attentive care.