Hammaspaikat

Hammaspaikat, often translated as dental fillings, are restorative materials used to repair teeth that have been damaged by decay or trauma. The primary goal of a dental filling is to halt the progression of decay, restore the tooth's function, and prevent further damage. The process typically involves a dentist removing the decayed portion of the tooth and then cleaning the area before filling the cavity with a restorative material.

Various materials are available for dental fillings, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Amalgam fillings, a mixture of metals, are durable and cost-effective but are silver in color, which can be aesthetically unappealing. Composite resin fillings are tooth-colored and can be matched to the natural shade of the patient's teeth, making them a popular choice for visible areas. However, they may not be as durable as amalgam for large fillings. Glass ionomer fillings release fluoride, which can help prevent further decay, and are often used for fillings near the gum line or in children. Gold fillings are highly durable and biocompatible but are expensive and often require multiple dental visits to place. Ceramic fillings are also tooth-colored and stain-resistant but can be more brittle than composite resins.

The choice of filling material depends on factors such as the location and extent of the decay, the patient's aesthetic preferences, and the cost. After a filling is placed, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing and flossing, to ensure the longevity of the restoration. Regular dental check-ups are also crucial for monitoring the condition of the filling and the overall health of the tooth.