Gözeneklilie

Gözeneklilie, scientifically known as *Hosta*, is a genus of perennial plants in the asparagus family, Asparagaceae. Native to eastern Asia, including China, Japan, and Korea, hostas are widely cultivated for their attractive foliage. The plants are characterized by their broad, often ribbed leaves that can vary significantly in size, shape, and color. Leaf colors range from deep green and blue-green to variegated patterns of white, cream, and yellow.

Hostas typically produce flower stalks in the summer, bearing bell-shaped or trumpet-shaped flowers, usually in shades of white, lavender, or purple. These flowers are often fragrant and attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. The plant thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil. They are hardy plants, generally requiring minimal care once established, though they can be susceptible to slug and snail damage.

The genus *Hosta* was named after Austrian botanist Heinrich Christian von Host. Over centuries, numerous cultivars and hybrids have been developed, offering a vast array of ornamental possibilities for gardens and landscaping. Their ability to tolerate shady conditions makes them a popular choice for underplanting trees and shrubs, as well as for borders and ground cover. Their versatility and aesthetic appeal have made them one of the most popular foliage plants in temperate regions worldwide.