Gömör

Gömör is a historical administrative county (comitatus) in the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now divided between Slovakia and Hungary. The county seat was initially Gömör Castle and later the town of Rimaszombat (now Rimavská Sobota in Slovakia). Gömör was located in the northern part of the Kingdom of Hungary, bordering the counties of Borsod, Abaúj-Torna, Szepes, Liptó, Zólyom, and Nógrád. The county was known for its rich mineral resources, particularly iron ore, which led to the development of mining and metallurgy in the region. Agriculture was also important, with crops like wheat, rye, and potatoes being cultivated. The county was home to a diverse population, including Hungarians, Slovaks, and Germans. Gömör experienced significant historical events, including Ottoman raids and conflicts during the Habsburg-Ottoman wars. Following the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire after World War I, the territory of Gömör was largely incorporated into Czechoslovakia, with a smaller portion remaining in Hungary. The current Slovakian region of Gemer-Malohont is a direct successor to the historical Gömör county.