Gebote

Gebot is a German noun (neuter) with several related meanings. It most commonly denotes a command or instruction that one is obliged to follow, a directive issued by someone in authority. It is also used for a rule or principle, especially in moral, legal, or religious contexts. In auctions and procurement, Gebot refers to a bid or offer placed by a participant.

Etymology: The word derives from Old High German gebôt, and is related to the verb gebieten, meaning to command or order. The sense of a binding rule or obligation is closely tied to this historical root.

Usage and senses: In religious contexts, Gebot occurs in phrases such as Die Zehn Gebote, referring to the Ten Commandments. In everyday language, it can signify a social or ethical obligation, for example, ein Gebot der Höflichkeit (an obligation of politeness). In business and auctions, a Gebot is an offer or bid; one may ein Gebot abgeben (place a bid) and the highest Gebot can determine the winner of a sale or tender.

Plural and nuance: The plural Gebote can refer to multiple commandments or rules, or to multiple bids in a bidding process. The exact meaning is usually clear from context, whether discussing religion, law, etiquette, or auctions.