Ganggangsullae

Ganggangsullae is a traditional Hawaiian circle dance performed by women. In a typical performance, participants form a large circle, clasp hands, and move together around the circle while singing and chanting in Hawaiian. The gathering is usually held at night, often under the light of a full moon, and is accompanied by percussion and rhythmic clapping. The emphasis is on group coordination, communal singing, and social bonding rather than individual display.

Origins and name: The term is Hawaiian, and the practice reflects older Polynesian dance traditions adapted in Hawaii. Historically, ganggangsullae has been used to celebrate community events, harvests, and welcoming guests, with songs that recount stories of family, place, and the sea. Women typically lead the dances, though variations exist in different communities.

Contemporary status: Today ganggangsullae remains an important expression of Hawaiian culture. It is taught in schools and performed at cultural festivals, luaus, and community gatherings. The dance is also showcased as part of cultural heritage programs for visitors and in documentation of Hawaiian music and dance.