Gabaldon

Gabaldon is a municipality in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines, located in the Central Luzon region. It lies inland on the plains that characterize much of the province and is predominantly rural, with agriculture as the main economic activity. The town is named after Isauro Gabaldón, a Filipino legislator who authored Act No. 1801, commonly known as the Gabaldón Act, which funded the construction of public school buildings across the Philippines in the early 20th century. The act and its school-building program left a lasting historical imprint, giving rise to the term Gabaldón school buildings associated with that era.

Geography and administration: Gabaldon comprises several barangays and is governed by a mayor and municipal council elected for three-year terms. The municipality lies on the plains near the fringes of the Sierra Madre, with farmland interspersed by residential and small commercial areas.

Economy: The local economy is largely agricultural, focusing on rice and corn production, with vegetables and fruit crops in smaller areas. Livestock, small trades, and some services provide supplementary income, while public and private investments support basic local services.

History and culture: The area developed during the American colonial period as settlement expanded. The Gabaldón Act and related school-building projects contributed to nationwide educational expansion and left architectural and cultural reminders in many towns, including Gabaldon. The community observes local fiestas and religious celebrations typical of the region, reflecting a rural Filipino lifestyle.