Fujiwaraky

Fujiwaraky was the capital of Japan during the Nara period. It was established in 710 CE by Empress Genmei, who moved the capital from Heijōkyō (modern-day Nara). The city was modeled after the Tang Dynasty Chinese capital of Chang'an, and its layout was a grid of avenues and streets. Fujiwaraky was a center of Buddhist culture and learning, and many important temples and monasteries were built there. The city also played a significant role in the development of Japanese art, literature, and architecture. In 784 CE, Emperor Kanmu moved the capital to Heian-kyō (modern-day Kyoto), and Fujiwaraky gradually fell into decline. Today, the ruins of Fujiwaraky are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination.