Fotografío

Fotografío is a contemporary art movement that emerged in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of photography as a primary medium. The term "fotografío" is derived from the Spanish word for photography, reflecting the movement's roots in Spanish-speaking countries. Fotografío artists often explore themes of identity, memory, and the relationship between the photographer and the subject.

The movement gained prominence in the 1990s and 2000s, with artists such as Cristina García Rodero, Javier Téllez, and Juan Manuel Castro contributing significantly to its development. Fotografío artists typically work with traditional photographic techniques, such as film and darkroom processing, while also incorporating digital tools and new technologies.

The aesthetic of fotografío is often characterized by its emphasis on the physicality of the photograph, including the grain, texture, and tonalities of the image. Artists in this movement often experiment with different formats, such as large-scale prints, contact sheets, and alternative processes like cyanotype and gum bichromate.

Fotografío has been exhibited in galleries and museums worldwide, with notable exhibitions including "Fotografío: The Spanish Photography Movement" at the Museum of Modern Art in New York and "Fotografío: A New Generation" at the Centre Pompidou in Paris. The movement continues to evolve, with new artists and approaches emerging in the 21st century.