Foreshores

A foreshore is the area of land between the high-water mark and the low-water mark of a tidal body of water. This zone is also known as the intertidal zone. It is subject to regular inundation and exposure with the changing tides. The specific extent of the foreshore can vary depending on factors such as the topography of the coastline, the tidal range, and the prevailing weather conditions.

Foreshores are ecologically significant environments. They support a diverse range of flora and fauna adapted to the fluctuating conditions of saltwater and air exposure. Organisms found in foreshores include various species of seaweed, barnacles, mussels, crabs, and shorebirds. These ecosystems play a crucial role in coastal processes, acting as buffers against erosion and providing important habitats for marine and terrestrial life.

The ownership and management of foreshores can be complex and vary by jurisdiction. In many countries, foreshore areas are considered public property, managed by government agencies responsible for coastal management, environmental protection, or land administration. This management often involves balancing public access for recreation, conservation efforts, and sometimes economic activities like fishing or aquaculture. Legal definitions and boundaries of foreshores are often established through legislation and historical precedent.