Figurenpsychologie

Figurenpsychologie, meaning "figure psychology" in English, is a term used in various psychological contexts, though it does not represent a single, unified theoretical school. It generally refers to the psychological study of characters, whether fictional, historical, or observed in everyday life. This can involve analyzing their motivations, development, interpersonal dynamics, and the underlying psychological principles that govern their behavior.

In literature and drama, Figurenpsychologie examines how authors create believable and complex characters. It explores the internal lives of these figures, their emotional landscapes, and the reasons behind their actions and decisions. Literary critics and psychologists may use these insights to understand themes, narratives, and the human condition as depicted through character.

Beyond fictional analysis, Figurenpsychologie can also apply to the understanding of real individuals. This might include clinical psychology, where understanding a patient's personal narrative and the "figures" within their life—their significant relationships and self-perceptions—is crucial for therapy. It can also extend to social psychology, examining how individuals perceive and interact with different social "figures" or archetypes. The core idea is to dissect the psychological components that constitute a person or character, aiming for a deeper comprehension of their inner workings and outward manifestations.