Fagterms

Fagterms refers to the collection or study of terms used to describe or refer to LGBTQ+ people, particularly in English. The scope includes derogatory slurs, reclaimed terms, and neutral descriptors. While not a formal field with strict boundaries, discussions of fagterms appear in linguistics, queer studies, media ethics, and education to analyze how language shapes stigma, identity, and inclusion.

Derogatory terms such as "fag" or "faggot" are widely recognized as offensive in most contexts and can cause harm. Their use is typically discouraged in public discourse and schools. Some communities have sought to reclaim certain terms, using them as symbols of pride or solidarity. Terms like "queer" have been reclaimed by many but remain controversial for others, and some individuals prefer to avoid them altogether. Neutral descriptors such as "gay man" or "lesbian woman" are commonly used in formal writing and by many people when self-identification is not specified.

Because language evolves with social attitudes and legal protections, fagterms change over time. Educators and media organizations encourage using person-first or identity-first language as preferred by individuals, avoiding generalizations, and listening to communities about which terms are acceptable. Context matters greatly; what is acceptable in one group or era may be inappropriate in another.

See also: LGBTQ terminology, slur, reclaimed word.