Examinatoren

Examinatoren are individuals authorized to conduct examinations and assess competence across various domains, from education to professional licensure. They may be appointed by universities, professional bodies, or government agencies and are responsible for designing assessments, administering tests, marking performances, and issuing certificates or recommendations for progression. Examinatoren uphold standards of validity, reliability, and integrity in the assessment process.

In higher education, examination boards or commissions often include internal and external examinatoren who review exam content, supervise oral examinations, and assess theses or dissertations to ensure consistency with program aims and accreditation criteria. They help maintain comparability of standards across departments and institutions and may participate in setting passing thresholds and grading policies.

In professional licensure and certification, examinatoren evaluate applicants’ knowledge and skills through written exams, practical tests, or oral interviews and determine eligibility for licenses or credentials. They rely on agreed marking rubrics and standard-setting procedures to promote fairness and transparency in the licensing process.

Ethics and governance: Examinatoren must avoid conflicts of interest, maintain confidentiality, and adhere to codes of conduct. They may receive training and ongoing professional development to stay current with assessment methods and regulatory requirements. The term derives from Latin examinator, from examinare “to test,” and is cognate with English examiner; in many languages the term is used similarly.