Erymanthos

Erymanthos, or Erymanthus (Greek: Ερύμανθος), is a mountainous region in the western central part of the Peloponnese in Greece. The range lies across portions of the regional units of Achaea and Elis, forming a prominent highland that extends inland from the western coast.

Geographically, Erymanthos is characterized by rugged terrain, deep gorges, and a mix of Mediterranean scrub at lower elevations and forested slopes higher up. The upper areas support coniferous and broadleaf forests, with a variety of wildlife adapted to mountain habitats, including wild boar, deer, and numerous bird species. The range serves as a watershed for several streams that feed the surrounding valleys and contribute to the regional drainage.

In ancient Greek mythology, Erymanthos is the home of the Erymanthian Boar, a creature defeated by Heracles during one of his Twelve Labors. The myth ties the landscape to heroic legends and to various cult sites and classical references associated with Elis and Arcadia.

Today the region is sparsely populated and known for outdoor recreation, including hiking and nature observation. Trails traverse the range to viewpoints and canyons, and nearby villages preserve traditional rural life. Conservation efforts aim to protect its habitats and scenic value within the broader Peloponnese environment.