Enroló

Enroló is the third-person singular in the simple past (pretérito perfecto simple) of the Spanish verb enrolar. The verb has several senses that depend on context, including both literal and figurative uses.

One primary meaning is to wind or roll up something, such as a rope, cable, sleeve, or parchment. In this sense, enrolar describes a physical action of rolling or packaging. Example: “Enroló la cuerda para guardarla.” Another sense is to enroll or enlist someone or something into a group, organization, or service, especially in military or formal recruitment. Example: “El capitán enroló a los voluntarios para la misión.”

Usage and nuance: the sense of enrolling someone or something is common in historical or organizational contexts and can overlap with synonyms like alistar or inscribir, depending on dialect and formality. In educational or civil contexts, inscribir is more typical for enrollment in courses or programs, while enrolar may be used in military or organizational recruitment or in certain regional varieties of Spanish.

Etymology and related forms: enroló derives from enrolar, formed with the prefix en- and the root related to rolling. Related nouns include enrolamiento (the act of enrolling or rolling up) and enrolado (rolled up, enroled, or enlisted, as an adjective or participle).

In summary, enroló functions as a past tense form with senses tied to rolling physical objects or to enrolling individuals into a group, with regional usage shaping its frequency and nuance.